Cactus leather is a plant-derived textile alternative made from the mature leaves of the nopal cactus. The cactus is harvested without killing the plant, then processed into a fibrous base combined with binders to form a leather-like material. Most cactus leather production originates in Mexico, where nopal cactus grows abundantly with minimal water needs. While cactus leather uses renewable plant inputs, it still relies on synthetic components for durability and structure. It is used in accessories, footwear, upholstery, and fashion goods.